Life insurance plans explained: 7 types of life insurance plans you should know about; check savings options
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Life insurance plans explained: 7 types of life insurance plans you should know about; check savings options

Life insurance in India has expanded far beyond pure protection, offering a suite of plans tailored to diverse financial needsโ€”from family security to long-term wealth creation, retirement income, and child-focused savings. Here are 7 insurance plans which offers varieties of options to insurance seekers. Term planWhile the term plan remains the most basic option, providing a death benefit without any return on survival, several variants now combine risk cover with savings or investment benefits. These plans include term with return of premium, whole-life policies, traditional endowment and moneyback plans, unit-linked insurance plans (Ulips), retirement-oriented annuities, and child-specific plans, according to an ET report.Standard term planIn a standard term plan, policyholders pay premiums for a set period, and the insurer disburses a fixed sum to beneficiaries upon the policyholderโ€™s death. No pay-out is made if the person survives the term. To address that limitation, term plans with return of premium were introducedโ€”offering a full refund of premiums if the policyholder survives, and a death benefit otherwise.Whole-life policies Whole-life policies extend cover up to age 99 or 100, combining protection with a savings component. These allow the policyholder to access a growing corpus over time or take loans against it.Traditional plans Traditional plans include endowment and moneyback options. These offer maturity benefits and guaranteed returns, with endowments providing a lump sum on maturity, while moneyback plans release funds at regular intervals throughout the policy term.UlipsUlips, on the other hand, allow market-linked growth by investing a portion of the premium in equity and debt. These come with a five-year lock-in period and carry both death and maturity benefits.Annuity plansFor retirement planning, annuity or pension plans offer life cover while saving for post-retirement income. At maturity, the policyholder may receive a lump sum, opt for regular annuity payouts, or a combination of both.Child plansChild plans combine life cover for the parent with a savings vehicle for the childโ€™s future education or wedding. If the parent dies during the term, the death benefit is paid immediately, and the savings corpus continues to grow for the childโ€™s use at a pre-defined age or milestone.



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