RBI survey: Merchandise imports to grow twice more than exports in FY26; check details
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RBI survey: Merchandise imports to grow twice more than exports in FY26; check details

Indiaโ€™s merchandise imports are set to grow at more than double the pace of exports in the current financial year, according to the Reserve Bank of Indiaโ€™s latest economic outlook.The central bank released the Survey of Professional Forecasters on Macroeconomic Indicators (95th Round) on Wednesday.According to the apex bank’s findings, โ€œMerchandise exports and imports are projected to grow by 1.2% and 2.5%, respectively, during 2025-26.โ€Looking ahead to 2026-27, merchandise exports are projected to grow by 4.9%, while imports are expected to climb by 6.0%.This widening gap in trade could weigh on Indiaโ€™s external balance, ANI cited the report. The current account deficit (CAD) is projected at 0.8% of GDP at current market prices for 2025-26, rising slightly to 0.9% in 2026-27.On the broader economy, the survey expects Indiaโ€™s real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to grow by 6.4% in 2025-26, slightly lower than the RBIโ€™s official forecast of 6.5%. In FY27, the figure is expected to rise to 6.7%.The panelists foresee GDP growth ranging between 6.0% to 7.0% in 2025-26, and between 6.1% to 7.7% in 2026-27. The highest probability has been assigned to GDP growth in the 6.0% โ€“ 6.9% range for 2025-26 and 6.5% โ€“ 6.9% range for 2026-27.On the expenditure front, the real private final consumption expenditure (PFCE) is expected to rise by 6.5% in 2025-26 and 6.9% in 2026-27. Meanwhile, real gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) is projected to grow by 6.8% and 7.2% over the two years, respectively.Coming to inflation, the annual headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) based rate is estimated at 3.1% for 2025-26, increasing to 4.4% in 2026-27.The survey further showed that in the second quarter of FY26, CPI inflation, not including food and beverages, pan, tobacco, intoxicants and fuel and light, will remain at 4.4%. Furthermore, in the following quarters, it will fall in the range of 4.3%-4.5% in the following quarters.



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